梵名 ?rauta-sūtra。古印度吠陀祭仪纲要书,与“家庭经”同属吠陀补助文献─劫经(梵 Kalpa-sūtra)之一部分,且与梵书、森林书等有密切关系。约成书于西元前四○○至二○○年间,以富有哲思之简洁散文体,叙述随闻祭仪之过程。此类随闻祭仪一般系以三个祭火所组成之公开祭典,举凡初为家长、每日朝夕、新月、满月、初穗等皆有祭仪,供物有谷类、牛乳、奶油、牺牲等。各吠陀中均有随闻经,其内亦皆详载有关司祭官及祭典等之规定。[J.C. Heersterman: The ancient Indian royal consecration''''s-Graven image, 1957; ?rautako?a, Encyclopaedia of Vedic sacrificial ritual comprising the two complementary sections the Sanskrit section vol. I, by C.G. Kashikar; the English section vol. I, part 1, by R.N. Dandekar, Poona 1958](参阅“家庭经”4084) p6354
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